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MMSI identity format

Craft associated with a parent ship (98MIDxxxx)

An MMSI in the form 98MIDxxxx identifies a craft associated with a parent ship. How to recognise it, where its country digits sit, and why reading the first three digits as a flag would be wrong.

What it identifies

A 98 prefix identifies a craft that belongs to a parent ship — a tender, a workboat, a lifeboat or rescue boat, or a pilot launch operating from a mother ship.

How to read it

These craft move around their parent and usually come and go with it. The MID follows the parent ship’s administration.

Does it give a flag?

Not a flag of its own — the MID in digits 3 to 5 follows the parent ship’s administration.

Every vessel page on this site works this out before printing a flag. Where the MMSI is not a ship station, the page names the kind of station instead — a wrong flag is worse than an honest “this is a coast station”.

All MMSI formats

PatternStation
MIDxxxxxxShip station
00MIDxxxxCoast station
0MIDxxxxxGroup of ships
111MIDxxxSAR aircraft
99MIDxxxxAid to navigation
98MIDxxxxCraft associated with a parent ship
970xxyyyyAIS-SART (search and rescue transmitter)
972xxyyyyMan-overboard device
974xxyyyyEPIRB with AIS
8MIDxxxxxHandheld VHF with DSC and GNSS

Have a number to check? The MMSI decoder applies these rules to any nine digits. For the background, read Reading an MMSI.