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AIS ship and cargo type · Special activities

AIS ship type 37: Pleasure craft

Ship type 37 is “Pleasure craft” — one of the 30s codes where each number is its own meaning. What it tells you, and how many vessels we can hear sending it right now.

What code 37 means

A private recreational vessel — motor yachts, cruisers, day boats. As with code 36, most carry Class B equipment, and AIS is optional for pleasure craft in most jurisdictions, so the ones you see are a small, self-selected share of the boats on the water.

The 30s break the family-plus-qualifier pattern. Each code is its own meaning and describes what the vessel does — fishing, towing, dredging, diving, military operations, sailing, pleasure — rather than a hull family with a cargo declaration.

Reading the two digits

  1. Tens digit 3 → the special activities family, codes 30–39.
  2. Units digit 7 → in this range the units digit is not a cargo qualifier: 37 as a whole means “Pleasure craft”.
  3. Therefore: Pleasure craft.

Every code in the 30–39 range

CodeMeaning
30Fishing
31Towing
32Towing, length of the tow exceeds 200 m or breadth exceeds 25 m
33Dredging or underwater operations
34Diving operations
35Military operations
36Sailing
37Pleasure craft
38Reserved for future use
39Reserved for future use

What the code is not

The ship-and-cargo type is typed into the transponder by whoever installs or operates it. No authority checks it against the ship’s certificates, and it is broadcast in the static report every six minutes whether or not it is right. It describes what the operator says the vessel is, not what it is doing — that is the job of the navigational status.

For the whole decade structure in one read, see AIS ship type codes explained.